双语精读｜屈原竟然不姓屈？端午节该知道的冷知识·又是一年端午时，小伙伴们翘首以盼的端午节来临啦！三天小长假也如期而至~都知道端午节要纪念屈原、吃粽子、赛龙舟、喝雄黄酒、插艾草、拴五彩线……但是关于端午的这些知识，你知道吗？·01 屈原居然不姓屈 屈原其实姓芈(发米音)，司马迁曾在屈原列传中说：“屈原，名平，楚之同姓者也。”楚国国君姓芈，至少在春申君黄歇代楚自立之前，楚的国姓就是芈。屈是屈原的氏，当时姓与氏分开。如《始皇本纪》：“（嬴政）姓赵氏。”·02 端午居然有20多个名称 据统计，端午节的别名大概有20多个，堪称节日别名之。有端午节、天中节、天医节、女儿节、当五汛、地蜡节、躲五节、菖蒲节、沐兰节、龙日节、五黄节、端礼节、重午节、夏节、五月节、解粽节、屈原日、正阳节、龙舟节、端阳节、粽子节等等。·03 餐桌上的“五黄”指什么？ 五黄指的是：黄鳝、黄鱼、黄瓜、咸蛋黄和黄酒。中医认为，农历五月初五的端午节，是一年中阳气盛的时候，可结合端午节节气的力量，提升精力。古时，五黄餐是富人才有的排场。端午不妨也搞个端午“五黄”聚会，让老风俗也有新滋味。·04 端午节是“粽子节”也是“卫生节” 民俗学家指出，端午节除了纪念屈原以外，也是我国“卫生节”的起源。人们在端午这一天洒扫庭院，挂艾枝，悬菖蒲，洒雄黄水，饮雄黄酒，激浊除腐，杀菌防病，既反映了中华民族的优良传统，又蕴含着古代中医防疫保健的智慧。·【双语精读——端午节的起源】The Dragon Boat Festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. There are many different legends (传说) about the festival, but the most famous one is about Qu Yuan, a patriotic (爱国的) poet of the State of Chu during the Warring States Period (475- 221BC).农历五月初五是端午节。关于这个节日有很多传说，其中流传广的是与战国时期（公元前475到221年）楚国爱国诗人屈原相关。Qu Yuan is said to have been loyal and patriotic his whole life. When he realized the decline of Chu was beyond recovery, his remorse (自责) knowing he could no longer save it grew stronger and stronger. On the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, he threw himself into the river and died for his beloved homeland.屈原一生忠贞爱国，在意识到楚国即将灭亡时，他为自己无力救国感到自责。于农历五月初五投河自尽，以身殉国。Locals living adjacent (临近的) to the river rushed into their boats to search for him. They threw jiaoshu (rice dumplings) and other food into the river to keep fish and turtles from devouring (狼吞虎咽地吃) Qu Yuan’s body.屈原投江后，住在河边的当地人为了捞救他，撑船从四面八方赶来。为使他的遗体不被鱼鳖侵食，人们往江中投放角黍（粽子）等食物。Later, to commemorate (纪念) this patriotic poet, the customs of holding dragon boat races and throwing jiaoshu into the river on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month were passed down, giving rise to the name Dragon Boat Festival.后来，为了纪念这位爱国诗人，五月初五“龙舟竞渡”，“角黍投江”等习俗被传承下来，由此得名端午节。

【维肯生活小知识】幼儿园小朋友要知道的12个中国传统节日?春节春节习俗大调查制作饺子购买年货?龙抬头认识中国龙炒金豆制作舞龙?端午节了解端午节习俗包粽子赛龙舟?中秋节知道中秋节的习俗做月饼了解月亮的变化?腊八节腊八节的由来制作腊八粥炒黄豆游戏?小年小年的故事制作灶糖灶王爷画像?元宵节制作汤圆踩高跷猜灯谜?清明节画说清明节制作青团放风筝蹴鞠?‍❤️‍?七夕节牛郎织女的故事制作巧果制作七夕礼物?重阳节“我身边的爷爷奶奶”大调查制作重阳糕登高望远?冬至节冬至日白天短黑夜长的原因学习包饺子民俗游戏滚铁环?除夕除夕要做的事儿除夕贴福字喜喜过除夕via.@深圳探园#生活日记##维肯中英文幼儿园#可以维肯，何必其他

新概念英语口语：节日与习俗节日的起源和发展是一个逐渐形成，潜移默化地完善，慢慢渗入到社会生活的过程。它和社会的发展一样，是人类文明发展到一定阶段的产物。世界各国由于不同的地域、民族历史和文化特征，分别形成了各自独特的传统节日。传统节日的形成过程，是一个民族或国家的历史文化长期积淀凝聚的过程。基于不同国家、民族、地区的社会经济形态与历史文化特征，世界各地的节日分别呈现出不同的生产性、生活性和宗教性。中国的传统节日形式多样，内容丰富，是我们中华民族悠久的历史文化的一个组成部分。中国主要的传统节日有春节、元宵节、清明节、端午节、七夕节、中秋节和重阳节。西方主要的传统节日有圣诞节、复活节、情人节、愚人节、万圣节和感恩节。Language Focus1. The main Western traditional festivals are as follows: Christmas Day, Easter Day, Valentine’sDay, April Fools’ Day, Halloween, Thanksgiving Day.2. Christmas is the most important festival in the West.3. Easter Day is the second important festival in the West.4. Christmas commemorates the birth of Jesus Christ over 2000 years ago. It’s also a festival ofgoodwill, a time for family, friends, food and gift-giving.5. Easter Day is originally the day to commemorate the resurrection of Jesus Christ and Easter egg is the symbol of the festival.6. Most Western traditional festivals are characterized by religious beliefs.7. People play jokes on others on April Fools’ Day.8. Many houses have lanterns made from pumpkins in their windows on Halloween Day.9. Roast turkey and pumpkin have been the1. 西方主要的传统节日有圣诞节、复活节、情人节、愚人节、万圣节和感恩节。2. 圣诞节是西方重要的节日。3. 复活节是西方第二大节日。4. 圣诞节是为了纪念两千多年前基督耶稣的诞辰日，也是人们相互表达美好祝愿、亲朋好友聚餐、互赠礼物的节日。5．复活节是为了纪念基督耶稣复活的日子。彩蛋是其重要的节日标志。6. 西方传统节日大多都具有宗教特色。7. 在愚人节那天，人们彼此互相捉弄对方。8. 在万圣节那天，许多人家的窗户上都挂有用南瓜做的灯笼。9. 烤火鸡和南瓜一直是传统也是人们喜爱的感恩节食物。10. 情人节是情人之间通过互送糖果、鲜花和礼物表达对彼此爱慕的节日。11. 中国主要的传统节日有春节、元宵节、清明节、端午节、七夕节、中秋节和重阳节。12. 几乎每一个中国传统节日背后都有其悠久的历史背景、传奇故事、独特的节日习俗和节日饮食。13. 春节是中国重要的节日，其庆祝活动往往从农历12月23日开始，一直持续到次年的农历正月十五。14. 和春节有关的传统节日习俗有吃饺子、贴对联、放鞭炮、舞龙狮以及小孩子收红包。15. 在元宵节那天，人们用各种各样的精致漂亮的灯笼装饰自己家的房子和街道，还猜灯谜、吃元宵。16. 每年的农历五月初五是中国的传统节日端午节。端午节的主要习俗是赛龙舟和吃粽子。17. 中秋节也叫团圆节，典型的节日食品是月饼。18. 七夕节源于牛郎织女的爱情传说，因此，也被称作中国的情人节。19. 随着全球化的不断深入，越来越多的人们喜欢多元文化生活。20. 随着中国经济的飞速发展，世界各地都能感受到中国文化的存在。

美食在中国传统节日中是必不可少的。例如，端午节是纪念古代诗人屈原的日子。那一天，人们通常要吃粽子。中秋节是观赏满月的日子，圆圆的月亮象征着家庭团聚。因此，中秋节的特色美食是圆形的月饼。春节是中国的传统新年，除了常见的大鱼大肉之外，人们还要按各自的地方习俗烹饪传统食物，比如年糕或饺子。Delicious foods are indispensable on the traditional Chinese festivals. For example, the Dragon Boat Festival is a day established in memory of the ancient poet Qu Yuan and people usually eat zongzi on that day. The Mid-autumn Festival is an occasion for viewing the full moon. The round moon is a symbol for family reunion. The special food of the day is the moon cake. The Spring Festival is the traditonal Chinese New Year. Besides the popular fish and meat, people cook traditional food according to regional customs, such as niangao or dumplings.#粽子英语简介#

【长知识!120个中国传统文化名词英文表达】你知道“端午节”“粽子”用英文怎么说吗?还有除夕、元宵、中秋、重阳、火锅、炸酱面…...不会说怎么向“歪果仁”传递中国文化?送你120个中国传统文化名词地道英文表达，日常交流和各种考试用得上↓转发收藏!

The Dragon Boat Festival端午节吃粽子赛龙舟的来历There are many legends about the 2,000-year-old Dragon Boat Festival, but the most famous one is commemorating Qu Yuan, a patriotic poet from the State of Chu during the Warring States Period (475-221 BC).Qu Yuan is said to have been loyal and patriotic his whole life. When he realized the decline of Chu was beyond recovery, his remorse grew stronger and stronger. On the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, he threw himself into the river and died for his beloved homeland.Zongzi, glutinous rice filled with dates,meat, nuts or bean paste and wrapped in bamboo leaves , was dropped into the river intending to attract attention of fish for saving Quyuan with a whole body. The custom of eating zongzi is now popular in not only China but also Southeast Asian nations.Dragon boat racing is an indispensable part of the festival, held all over China. As the gun is fired, people will see racers in dragon-shaped canoes pulling the oars harmoniously and hurriedly, accompanied by rapid drums, speeding toward their destination.This is a way of scaring off fish for the protection of Quyuan.祝大家端午安康！#微头条日签# #端午节# #爱情麻辣烫# #娱乐时间到#